Can B.Ed be pursued after graduation in any stream?

Sakshi Gautam

Updated On: November 28, 2025 12:45 PM

Should you do B.Ed before or after graduation? Can it be any stream? These questions might confuse you—the eligibility criteria for a B.Ed degree state that you must complete your graduation before. You can even have a PG degree.


 
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Can B.Ed be pursued after graduation in any stream

B.Ed can be a great career move, especially in the teaching segment. It might be confusing whether you should do it immediately after 12th or graduate with a specific degree first. First, you have to have graduated before you do B.Ed. Next, the stream of your B.Ed doesn’t matter as long as you are aspiring to be a teacher. So yes, your graduation degree can be in any stream if you want to do B.Ed. You just need to meet the eligibility requirements set by the National Council for Teacher Education and the university offering the program.

Also Check - Is B.Ed course available in distance learning mode?

Can You Do a B.Ed After Graduation in Any Stream?

Whether you’re an Arts, Commerce, or Science student, the B.Ed course is open for all. You should check the NCTE norms. They clearly state that you should have graduated (BA, BSc, BCom, BBA, BCA, BA English, etc.). Plus, your score should be a minimum of 50% marks and 45% for reserved categories.

This means you can enrol in a B.Ed program with Humanities, Computer Science, Commerce, or even Management as your forte.

Which Degree Lets you Teach Which Subjects?

B.Ed may be open to all streams. However, your graduation subject decides what you can teach in schools. It’s especially true in government or CBSE/ ICSE schools.

Graduation Field & B.Ed Subject Choice

What You Can Teach

Arts (BA)

  • English

  • Hindi

  • History

  • Geography

  • Political Science

  • Sociology

  • Psychology

  • Economics

  • Any Humanities subject you studied

Science (BSc)

  • Physics

  • Chemistry

  • Biology

  • Mathematics

  • General Science

Commerce (BCom)

  • Accountancy

  • Business Studies

  • Economics

  • Commerce

You teach these subjects to Class 11 and 12 (PGT), usually with a Master’s degree in hand.

Management (BBA)

  • Business Studies

  • Entrepreneurship

  • Commerce-related subjects

You teach these subjects at secondary or senior secondary level after completing B.Ed and sometimes a Master’s degree.

BCA/ IT

  • Computer Applications

  • ICT

Some boards may need you to complete MCA/MSc IT for senior secondary teaching positions.

Can You Teach Primary Classes After B.Ed in any Stream?

Yes. When you’re teaching classes 1- 5, your graduation subject doesn’t matter. You only need B.Ed and CTET Paper 1 or DElEd plus CTET. If you go for private schools, they’ll accept B.Ed for primary teaching, even if you are from a non-teaching background.

Also Check - What is the maximum age limit for B.Ed admission?

Can You Teach Classes 6-8 After B.Ed?

Yes, you can teach classes 6-8 after you do B.Ed. However, your graduation subjects should match the subjects you want to teach. You must clear the State TET or CTET Paper 2 for government schools. For example:

BA English

+

B.Ed

=

English Teacher

BSc Mathematics

+

B.Ed

=

Math Teacher

BCom

+

B.Ed

=

Economics/ Business Studies Teacher

Can You Teach Classes 9-12 After B.Ed?

Yes, B.Ed allows you to teach classes 9- 10 (TGT level). Classes 11- 12 (PGT level) require you to complete B.Ed and hold a Master’s degree. For example:

BCom + MCom

+

B.Ed

=

Eligible to teach Accountancy & Business Studies

BA English + MA English

+

B.Ed

=

PGT English

BSc Physics + MSc Physics

+

B.Ed

=

PGT Physics

NCTE Regulations (2014)’s eligibility for B.Ed requires a recognised UG or PG degree, minimum 50% or 45% marks, and subject combinations suitable for teaching methodology. It means any stream is acceptable as long as your subject choices in B.Ed match your graduation subjects.

Also Check - Is B.Ed required for teaching at all levels?

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Commerce, Management, B.Tech, and BE graduates can pursue B.Ed and then teach:

BBA & BCom Graduates + B.Ed

BTech/ BE Graduates + B.Ed

  • Business Studies

  • Accountancy

  • Economics

  • Entrepreneurship

  • Commerce

  • EVS (primary levels)

  • Mathematics

  • Science

  • Computer Science

  • Physics

  • ICT

  • Preference for STEM Roles

Streams That Cannot Directly Teach Specific Subjects

While anyone can do B.Ed, you can only teach subjects you studied in graduation or post-graduation.

For example:

  • A BCom graduate cannot teach Physics.

  • A BA History graduate cannot teach Accountancy.

  • BSc Biology graduates cannot teach Computer Science.

Boards like CBSE and ICSE enforce this strictly during recruitment.

So, yes, you can graduate in any stream- Arts, Science, Commerce, IT, Management, or Engineering. Then, you can do your B.Ed without worries. All are eligible. What you can teach later depends on your graduation subject + B.Ed specialisation + qualifying exams (CTET/TET).

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