XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics

Bipasha Ray

Updated On: November 07, 2025 05:58 PM

The XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) important topics include conditioning, grouping, complex arrangements, and conclusions. Questions are based on extensive passages related to business and ethical decision-making.
XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics

The XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics comprise data arrangement, Conditioning, Grouping, Complex Arrangement, Premises, Conclusions, etc. The section will consist of 22 multiple-choice questions, each worth one mark for a correct answer. A deduction of 0.25 marks will be applied for each incorrect answer. All questions will be situation-based, requiring candidates to interpret scenarios and make decisions accordingly.
Questions are drawn from extensive passages related to business and ethical decision-making. Candidates must read and comprehend these passages to answer questions that involve logically interpreting or rearranging arguments, events, and information. Effective decision-making in this context requires ethical judgment, a crucial skill for successful managers and entrepreneurs. The following sections of the article provide a comprehensive overview of the important decision-making topics for XAT 2026 .

Also Read:

XAT 2026 Decision-Making Practice Questions & Answers

XAT 2026 VALR Practice Questions & Answers

XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics

To excel in XAT 2026, candidates need to thoroughly study the key decision-making topics outlined in the XAT 2026 syllabus . This section resembles Logical Reasoning, where candidates must select the most appropriate or closest option, often relating to ethical decisions for the greater good. The topics typically covered in the Decision Making section of the XAT exam include:

  • Analytical Reasoning

  • Logical Reasoning

  • Complex Arrangements

  • Data Arrangements

  • Caselets

  • Conditions and Grouping

  • Situational Analysis

  • Assumptions

  • Decision Making

XAT 2026 Types of Decision-Making Questions

The Decision Making section in XAT 2026 will primarily feature two types of questions:

  1. Mathematical Questions: Often tied to Data Interpretation or Logical Reasoning, requiring DILR techniques. Due to their data-intensive nature, attempt only if confident in solving accurately within the time limit.

  2. Behavioural and Managerial Questions: Present scenarios with multiple issues to resolve, testing interpretive skills. Focus on ethical, management, or human dilemmas, demanding strong English comprehension and critical reasoning.

  3. Camouflaged Questions: These questions appear data-heavy but involve straightforward calculations. They are designed to test analytical skills while presenting a clear, direct problem that should be solved with basic mathematical techniques.

XAT Decision-Making Question Format

The XAT exam features a variety of question types in its Reading Comprehension and Caselet sections. The table below briefly describes the XAT VALR question format.

Question Format

Description

Single Question per Prompt

A single passage is followed by one question, requiring a focused response based on the given scenario.

Multiple Questions per Prompt

Moderate-length caselets are followed by two to three related questions, demanding a nuanced understanding of the case.

Extended Caselets

Long caselets with four to five questions are presented. These are the most complex, featuring multiple or divergent viewpoints, and require thorough analysis and critical thinking.

Also Read: XAT 2026 Important Topics & Weightage

XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Preparation Tips

To excel in the Decision Making section of the XAT, it's essential to hone your logical and critical reasoning skills, as well as your reading comprehension. Here are some effective strategies to help you prepare:

  • Review Previous Papers: Practise decision-making questions from XAT exams over the past decade to familiarise yourself with question patterns and difficulty levels.

  • Consider Multiple Perspectives: When tackling decision-making questions, evaluate the scenario from the viewpoints of all stakeholders involved. This approach will help you make more balanced and informed decisions.

  • Avoid Elimination Techniques: Rather than relying on the process of elimination, assess each question and its options comprehensively. Look for the most suitable answer that addresses the situation holistically.

  • Choose the Best Option: Many decision-making questions do not have a perfect answer but rather the closest option that benefits all stakeholders. Aim for the answer that aligns best with the overall well-being of everyone involved.

  • Maintain Objectivity: Keep personal biases and emotions in check. Be wary of questions that present opinions as facts. Focus on logical analysis and critical thinking rather than being influenced by persuasive language.

  • Practice Diverse Scenarios: Since all decision-making questions are situation-based, practice with a wide range of sample questions to build expertise and confidence in handling various types of scenarios.

Section-wise XAT 2026 Important Topics

Given below are links for XAT important topics for the rest of the sections, including DM, QA & DI and GK:

XAT 2026 VALR Important Topics

XAT 2026 QA & DI Important Topics

XAT 2026 GK Important Topics

Related Links:

How to Crack XAT 2026 in First Attempt?

XAT 2026 Predicted Question Paper

XAT 2026 Study Plan

How to Prepare for XAT 2026 Without Coaching?

In conclusion, mastering the XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics is crucial to scoring high in the XAT 2026 exam. This section tests candidates' abilities to analyse complex scenarios, make ethical decisions, and solve problems efficiently. By focusing on key topics such as analytical reasoning, situational analysis, and data arrangement, candidates can enhance their critical reasoning and reading comprehension skills. To learn more about XAT 2026 Decision Making (DM) Important Topics, give us a call at 1800-572-9877 or post your questions in the Collegedekho Q&A section .

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FAQs

What is the format of the questions in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section?

The format of the questions in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section includes Single Question Prompts (one question per passage), Multiple Questions per Prompt (two to three questions per caselet), and Extended Caselets (four to five questions per long caselet with multiple or divergent viewpoints).

How should candidates prepare for the Decision Making section of XAT 2025?

Candidates should prepare for the Decision Making section of XAT 2025 by engaging in the practice of Decision Making questions from the past 10 years of XAT papers, considering multiple perspectives when solving questions, avoiding elimination techniques, choosing the best possible option for all stakeholders, maintaining objectivity, and practice a variety of situation-based questions.

What types of questions can candidates expect in the Decision Making section of XAT 2025?

Candidates can expect Mathematical Questions (based on Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning), Behavioral and Managerial Questions (focusing on ethical, social, and business scenarios), and Camouflaged Questions (data-heavy but straightforward calculations).

How many questions are there in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section?

There are 22 multiple-choice questions in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section. Each correct answer is worth one mark, and there is a deduction of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer.

What are the main topics covered in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section?

The main topics covered in the XAT 2025 Decision Making section include Analytical Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Complex Arrangements, Data Arrangements, Caselets, Conditions and Grouping, Situational Analysis, Assumptions, and Decision Making.

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